In Japan’s current custody framework, around 150,000 children annually lose contact with one parent.
By next year, this might change. In May 2024, Japan’s legislature passed a civil code amendment to allow shared custody for divorced parents. This law, set to take effect by 2026, requires both parents’ agreement for joint custody; otherwise, family court will decide. Many see this as mostly symbolic.
This system has caused generational trauma, separating children from parents, extended family, and potentially an entire culture and identity. Cases with foreign nationals can escalate to international issues, involving the U.N. and Interpol.
After extensive legal struggles, some parents reunite with their children if the custodial parent consents. However, many remain estranged. They can’t access important records or participate in decisions about schooling or health. They are unaware of their child’s whereabouts and can’t see them.
They become nonexistent.
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