Addressing the media in New York, he noted increasing tensions in Yemen and “dramatic new developments” in eastern governorates that “are turning up the heat.”
Since 2014, Yemeni government forces, backed by a Saudi-led coalition, have been fighting Houthi rebels, who are supported by Iran and control Sana’a.
Risk of wider escalation
The Southern Transitional Council (STC) forces have advanced on resource-rich governorates, Hadramawt and al-Mahra.
“As I told the Security Council, unilateral actions will not clear a path to peace,” the Secretary-General said. “They deepen divisions, harden positions, and raise the risk of wider escalation and further fragmentation.”
He warned that resuming hostilities could impact regional security.
“I urge all parties to exercise restraint, de-escalate tensions, and resolve differences through dialogue,” he said. “This includes regional stakeholders, whose constructive engagement and coordination in support of UN mediation are essential for collective security.”
Political solution needed
The Secretary-General emphasized Yemen’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.
He highlighted the need for “a sustainable, negotiated political settlement” that meets the aspirations of all Yemenis and ends the conflict.
The conflict has caused thousands of deaths and a severe humanitarian crisis. Nearly half the population—19.5 million—needs humanitarian aid, and nearly five million have fled their homes.
UN efforts face challenges, especially in Houthi-controlled areas where “the operating environment has become untenable.”
The Secretary-General’s press stakeout.
Release detained personnel
The Secretary-General condemned the arbitrary detention of 59 UN and partner personnel, and staff from NGOs, civil society, and diplomatic missions, calling for their immediate release.
The Houthi authorities recently referred three UN staff to a special criminal court, charged for their UN duties. He said this referral should be rescinded and charges dropped.
“The continued detention of our colleagues is a profound injustice to all who have dedicated their lives to helping Yemen,” he said. “The UN and its partners must never be targeted, arrested, or detained for their official duties. We must be allowed to perform our work without interference.”
Commitment to peace
The Secretary-General affirmed the UN’s commitment to supporting millions in Yemen despite challenges.
Since January, over 5.3 million received food, nutrition, water, and health assistance, and “with adequate funding, we can do more.”
He recalled Yemen’s near peace during the 2022 truce and 2023 commitments.
Although “subsequent developments have complicated the situation,” peace is possible, and the UN is committed to these efforts.
He called on all parties to engage with the UN Special Envoy for Yemen, “prioritize dialogue over violence, and avoid actions that could inflame this fragile situation,” adding “the people of Yemen demand and deserve peace.”
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