Brussels, (Fena) – Davor Ivo Stier, a representative in the European Parliament and chair of the Delegation for relations with Bosnia and Herzegovina, stated that the recent geopolitical shifts, particularly following the Russian aggression against Ukraine, have prompted the European Union to prioritize enlargement discussions once again.
– This opportunity must be seized. The Western Balkans have a chance at this moment. Some nations have already made significant progress – Stier remarked to Bosnian journalists visiting EU institutions in Brussels.
He commended Albania for its substantial advancements, noting that it recently opened the final cluster of negotiation chapters.
– In a short period, it has demonstrated a capacity for rapid progress, sending a message to its citizens that ‘it is worthwhile’. While much work remains, success is achievable with political will and a feasible pace. It is evidently possible – Stier added.
He expressed hope that all Western Balkan countries will capitalize on this opportunity, stating that he particularly wishes for Bosnia and Herzegovina to do so, as reported by Fena’s journalist in Brussels.
Stier discussed the importance of the chief negotiator with the EU, emphasizing that this individual will represent the European Commission in negotiations on behalf of the entire EU.
– It is essential for the chief negotiator to work closely with the executive authority, keeping informed about the activities of the Council of Ministers of BiH and developments in specific sectors. Moreover, these reforms will eventually need to be legislated, requiring majority support in the Parliamentary Assembly of BiH—both houses must agree for these reforms to be enacted into law – Stier emphasized.
He highlighted the importance of having a qualified chief negotiator who is knowledgeable and capable of effectively representing the country and articulating its positions.
According to him, these positions must also be endorsed by the Council of Ministers, which carries executive responsibilities, and it must have parliamentary backing.
– I cannot envision a chief negotiator who does not engage with the Council of Ministers. It simply wouldn’t work. However, once certain agreements are reached, corresponding laws must be passed, and for that, there must be a majority in the PSBiH, across both houses – Stier stated.
He also addressed the Dayton Peace Agreement, which halted the conflict and established a framework that considers the internal balances between the peoples and citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
As the nation advances toward EU membership, some changes are necessary and foreseeable.
– The Electoral Law needs amending, but that is just one aspect. All changes are outlined in the 14 priorities identified by the European Commission. The implementation of these changes must align with the Constitution and the Dayton Agreement – Stier remarked.
He clarified that while adjustments can be made, they must adhere to existing constitutional provisions, respect the Dayton Agreement, and consider the internal balances in BiH.
– It is insufficient for any single entity to advocate for EU integration without broader consensus. Fortunately, such consensus exists. Our research indicates that a large majority of Bosniaks, Serbs, Croats, and other citizens across both entities envision Bosnia and Herzegovina’s future within the EU – Stier concluded.
Thus, political institutions need to recognize, articulate, and expedite Bosnia and Herzegovina’s journey toward EU membership – Stier concluded. (21.11.)
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