A recent analysis warns that Germany’s political stability, industrial sector, and social cohesion could be threatened due to uncertainty in the energy sector. The lack of clear planning in this area may lead to significant disruptions, the report suggests.
These concerns arise amidst increasing threats to critical infrastructure across Europe. Since 2022, at least six suspected cases of underwater sabotage have been recorded in the Baltic Sea.
At the same time, the European Union has tightened scrutiny on Chinese wind energy suppliers over allegations that they receive state subsidies to outcompete European firms for EU projects. In 2023, the European Commission launched an investigation into Chinese-backed wind projects in Bulgaria, France, Greece, Romania, and Spain.
Experts warn that these risks could escalate if relations with Beijing deteriorate further. Andrea Scassola, vice president of wind research at the consulting firm Rystad, noted that worsening geopolitical tensions are amplifying vulnerabilities in an increasingly interconnected world.
Scassola also highlighted the danger of cyberattacks linked to China, which could result in production shutdowns. He pointed out that several countries, including the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Poland, and Lithuania, have already implemented legal measures or issued public warnings to limit Beijing’s access to critical industries.
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