The EU Poised to Welcome Its First President from an Ethnic Minority

Costa's Ascent to Council President: From Scandal to Redemption

Antonio Costa, the former Portuguese prime minister, shares a seemingly warm and collaborative relationship with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, forged during Portugal’s presidency of the Council of the European Union in 2021. During their tenure together, Costa worked closely with von der Leyen on key initiatives, including policies to address the Covid-19 crisis and the implementation of the EU’s recovery plan. This partnership has continued, with both leaders and their teams working since September to ensure a “coordinated and harmonious” rollout of the EU’s new political term.

Costa’s selection as European Council president marks an extraordinary comeback for a politician many had dismissed just a year ago. His career took a steep dive following his resignation as Portugal’s prime minister amid an influence-peddling scandal. At the time, he became the subject of an official investigation connected to the affair.

However, the past year has brought a significant reversal of his fortunes. No legal charges have been filed against Costa, and the investigation is widely expected to be dropped. Reflecting on the episode, Costa described it as “sad” but emphasized the importance of allowing the judicial process to run its course. Remarkably, the scandal has not tarnished his reputation in Brussels, where European leaders and officials appear enthusiastic about his leadership.

This optimism may also reflect relief at finally bidding farewell to outgoing Council President Charles Michel, whose tenure was marred by criticism. Michel has been described as a “self-obsessed” leader known for disrupting summits and engaging in showmanship on the international stage.

“Expectations for Costa and his team are high,” said one senior EU diplomat, before adding, “But, of course, the bar is so low.”

Costa’s ability to restore credibility and foster unity in the Council will now be tested as he takes on this influential role in the EU.

Reporting contributed by Barbara Moens.