The response highlights a discrepancy. While the chancellor described the measure as a targeted restriction, it has resulted in a broader freeze so far, indicating that ministries are being cautious and delaying approvals.
Thoden, from The Left group, officially questioned what permits had been issued since Merz’s announcement and how Berlin plans to enforce the restriction. He requested a detailed account of permits by date, quantity, and weapon type from the government.
Germany has considered itself a key defense partner for Israel in Europe for a long time. This disclosure follows an earlier inquiry by the same far-left party, showing that Germany approved arms exports to Israel totaling approximately €251 million between early 2024 and mid-2025.
The decision has sparked domestic debate. Some in Merz’s conservative bloc argue that limiting exports harms Germany’s credibility as a partner, while others, particularly in the opposition, feel it doesn’t go far enough since previously approved licenses are unaffected.
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